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Fumaric Acid

A Versatile Ingredient for Resins & Specialty Chemicals

Fumaric Acid is a versatile organic acid valued for its unique combination of purity, stability and functionality.

At Doshi Chemstar, we source premium quality Fumaric Acid from globally trusted manufacturers, ensuring consistent quality, dependable supply and responsive commercial support for customers across India.

Our objective is to deliver products you can trust, backed by market knowledge and reliable service.

Relationship Above Business.

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What is Fumaric Acid?

Fumaric Acid is an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid naturally found in certain plants and fungi. Commercially, it is produced through the isomerisation of Maleic Acid and is widely used because of its high acidity, thermal stability and excellent chemical reactivity.

Its ability to function as an industrial intermediate makes it one of the most versatile organic acids available today for resin and chemical synthesis.

Fumaric Acid serves industries ranging from paper sizing and alkyd resins to unsaturated polyester, construction chemicals and specialty polymers.

Key Properties

PropertyBenefit to Manufacturers
High PurityConsistent product quality
Strong Acidifying EffectEfficient pH control & reaction reactivity
Low HygroscopicityBetter storage stability
Excellent Thermal StabilitySuitable for high-temperature industrial processing
Unsaturated StructureUseful for polymer and resin chemistry
Multi-Industry ApplicationsIndustrial versatility across resins and coatings

Chemistry Corner

Understanding the Chemistry Behind Fumaric Acid

Fumaric Acid (CℤHℤOℤ) is the trans-isomer of butenedioic acid. Its molecular structure contains:

  • Two carboxylic acid groups
  • One carbon-carbon double bond

This combination gives it excellent chemical stability while allowing it to participate in polymerisation and esterification reactions.

Its dual functionality explains its extensive use in:

  • Alkyd Resins
  • Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR)
  • Fortified Rosin for Paper Sizing
  • Rosin Modification & Esters
  • Construction Chemicals

Because of its relatively low solubility in water compared to many organic acids, Fumaric Acid is often selected where gradual acid release or controlled reaction is desirable.

Manufacturing Journey

Commercial Fumaric Acid is manufactured through the conversion of Maleic Anhydride into Maleic Acid, followed by catalytic isomerisation into Fumaric Acid.

💛

Petrochemicals

›
🔥

n-Butane

›
🧬

Maleic Anhydride

›
💧

Hydrolysis

›
🔬

Maleic Acid

›
🧬

Isomerisation

›
💎

Fumaric Acid

›
📦

Purification & Packaging

This efficient manufacturing process ensures consistent purity and product quality suitable for demanding industrial and food applications.

Applications Across Industries

Alkyd & Polyester Resins

Used in resin formulations to improve:

  • Chemical Resistance
  • Mechanical Strength
  • Durability
  • Weather Resistance

Applications include industrial coatings and specialty resins.

Rosin Modification

Fumaric Acid reacts with Gum Rosin to produce Fortified Rosin, widely used in:

  • Paper Sizing
  • Water-Based Inks
  • Emulsifiers
  • Adhesives
  • Surface Coatings

Construction Chemicals

Used in specialty formulations requiring:

  • Enhanced Durability
  • Improved Chemical Stability
  • Better Long-Term Performance

Industry Perspective

Why Fumaric Acid Continues to Grow Across Industries

Few organic acids serve such a wide range of applications.

Demand for Fumaric Acid is supported by multiple industrial sectors, including industrial coatings, paper sizing, construction chemicals and specialty resins. Its role in producing Fortified Rosin makes it a crucial intermediate for paper, adhesives, and polymer formulation industries.

Product Specifications

ParameterTypical Specification
AppearanceWhite Crystalline Powder
Purity≥ 99.5%
MoistureLow
SulphateAs per Industrial / Food Grade Specification
Packing25 Kg Bags
Shelf Life24 Months (Recommended Storage)

Detailed Technical Data Sheets (TDS) are available upon request.

Storage & Handling

Store in a cool, dry and well-ventilated environment away from moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure bags remain tightly sealed to preserve product quality during storage.

Chemstar Insight

What Drives Fumaric Acid Prices?

Unlike many commodity chemicals, Fumaric Acid pricing is influenced by both upstream petrochemical economics and downstream specialty demand. Key pricing factors include:

  • Maleic Anhydride prices
  • n-Butane availability
  • Energy costs
  • Resin and coatings demand
  • Freight costs
  • Exchange rate fluctuations
  • Environmental regulations

Because Fumaric Acid serves multiple industries, fluctuations in one sector are often balanced by demand from others, making it a relatively stable specialty chemical compared with single-industry intermediates. At Doshi Chemstar, we closely monitor these factors to help customers make informed procurement decisions.

Procurement Tip from Doshi Chemstar

If you use both Fumaric Acid and Gum Rosin, consider coordinated procurement to improve supply planning for Fortified Rosin production.

Did You Know?

Fumaric Acid has a stronger acidifying effect than citric acid on an equal-weight basis, which allows manufacturers to achieve the desired acidity using lower quantities in many food applications.

Global Demand Snapshot

Food & Beverage*
35%
Resins & Coatings
25%
Unsaturated Polyester Resins
15%
Pharmaceuticals
10%
Animal Nutrition
10%
Others
5%

*Doshi Chemstar does not cater to the food & pharma industry. Figures are indicative.

Frequently Asked Questions

It improves chemical resistance, durability and performance of resin systems.
Yes. It is commonly used to manufacture Fortified Rosin, an important derivative used in paper sizing, adhesives and coatings.
Our team can assist with product selection, application guidance and market intelligence to support your sourcing decisions.

Let's Build a Long-Term Partnership.

Whether you require food-grade or industrial-grade Fumaric Acid, Doshi Chemstar is committed to supporting your business with reliable sourcing, market insights and responsive service.